Sump Pump Reviews

a sump pump waterproofing system

Researching Our Sump Systems

At Basement Systems, our full staff of Research And Development experts works every day to identify and improve on the best the industry has to offer.

Our patented systems are time-tested, proven, and just what you need to keep your basement dry -- all the time!

As companies continue to work to build a better sump pump, many different styles and models have begun to fall into place.

The most common of these systems are as follows:

  • Pedestal Sump Pumps
  • Submersible Sump Pumps
  • Water-Powered Sump Pumps
  • Battery Powered Sump Pumps
  • "Floor Sucker" Sump Pumps

The difference between an effective, reliable system and one that will leave your basement flooded is can be simple as which model of pump you've selected.

A proper sump pump system should have an AC-powered primary pump, an AC-powered secondary sump pump, and a battery backup system.

Below, we've provided a review of the five major designs for sump pumps, and listed the strengths and weaknesses of each. Read on for details on how we've selected the system we use.

free sump pump and waterproofing system installation quote by our expert contractorsAt Basement Systems, our experts have successfully waterproofed hundreds of thousands of basements worldwide! Our sump pump systems are time-tested to be reliable, effective, and provided by professional, personal experts.

Our professional on-site estimates are free! We'll stop by your house to inspect and identify the issue, answer any questions you have, and work with you to create a customized basement waterproofing cost quote! To get in touch with your local dealer, contact us today!

Pedestal Sump Pump Systems

A pedestal sump pump system in a basement

Pedestal sump pumps are mounted above the water line, on a rod or pipe that keeps them raised above water level.

These systems cannot be submerged (or cooled) in water within the sump pit.

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How A Pedestal Sump Pump Works

A pedestal sump pump system detects rising water through either a water sensor or a float mechanism that will rise with the water level. As water enters the sump pit and reaches the required level, the system turns on, pumping the water away.

Pedestal Pump Advantages

  • High Capacity -- When compared to most other models of sump pump, pedestal systems are capable of pumping out higher volumes of water than most other systems.

  • Low Cost -- Pedestal sump pumps are less expensive than competing systems to purchase. Installation of a pedestal sump pump, however, does not have any labor-saving benefit over other models.

Pedestal Pump Disadvantages

  • Frequent Malfunctions -- Pedestal systems are typically low-end pumps that are well-known for their breakdowns and failures. Because they are not submersible, they cannot use groundwater to cool them as they operate, which leads to early burnout.

    Additionally, the vibrations of pedestal sump pumps during operation tends to make them "wander" in the sump pits. As the systems move to the edges of the pits, the float switches and sensors can be pushed up against the pump liner, which forces them to stay in an "on" or "off" position.

  • Noisy Operation -- Because the sump pump is raised up into the basement, there is no lid between you and the pump to muffle noise from its operation.

  • Allows Odors And Humidity Into The Basement -- Because the motor is raised out of the sump system, there will be no lid on the sump pit. This means that odors and humidity within the pit can easily make its way into the home.

Submersible Sump Pump Systems

a cast-iron submersible Zoeller sump pump

Submersible sump pumps are designed to install directly within the sump pit, immersed in water as they work to keep your basement dry. The most reliable submersible pumps have are designed with a cast-iron motor casing, which allows for maximum heat dispersal.

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How A Submersible Sump Pump Works

As the water rises in the sump pit, it raises a floatable switch attached to the sump pump. As the switch rises, the pump turns on, pumping out the water until the switch is lowered to the "off" position. The water that the sump pump is submerged in absorbs the heat created by the pump during its operation, helping to maintain the system.

Submersible Pump Advantages

  • High Capacity Operation -- Submersible sump pumps are able to pump the highest volume of water of the sump pump systems listed here. When combined with a battery backup submersible pump, they provide the best protection of available models.

  • Long Lifespan -- The cast-iron housing often used around a submersible sump pump's motor will disperse heat naturally into the water for a self-cooling, long-lasting design.

Submersible Pump Disadvantages

  • Initial Investment -- While a submersible sump pump will outlast several generations of other pump models, they require a higher initial investment in money.

Water-Powered Sump Pumps

drawing of a water powered sump pump system in a basement

Water-powered pumps are installed out of the sump pit, and run by the town's water supply instead of electricity.

These systems depend on high water pressure to determine their capacity, and cannot run effectively in areas with low water pressure.

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How A Water-Powered Sump Pump Works

Like the previous systems, water rising in the sump pit is detected by a sensor or float switch, which turns the system on. Water pressure provides power to this system, which then begins to pump water out of your basement. Several gallons of town water will need to be discharged for each gallon of groundwater removed.

Water-Powered Pump Advantages

  • Runs Without Electricity -- Well, runs without electricity in YOUR home. Water-powered pumps operate by using the town's water pressure to power the system -- allowing them to operate even when you lose power. You can expect 3-5 gallons to be wasted for each gallon of groundwater discharged.

  • Long Lifespan-- These pumps are reliable, long-lasting, and durable. You can expect the system to continue to operate for many years to come.

Water-Powered Pump Disadvantages

  • Low Pumping Capacity-- Water-powered systems tend to operate at a very low capacity. If you have heavy rains or a high water volume, these systems may become overwhelmed.

  • Requires High Home Water Pressure-- The power of this system is completely dependent on how strong your home's water pressure is. If you live in a house with lower water pressure, your system's performance potential is greatly reduced. If your house experiences a temporary loss of water pressure, this will also affect its operation.

Battery-Powered Sump Pump Systems

A battery powered sump pump

Battery-powered sump pumps operate off of DC power, allowing them to run during power outages. These are generally used as backup systems.

This category does not include AC-powered sump pumps that run with a DC backup system.

(Click each item below for more information.)

How Battery-Powered Sump Pumps Work

Like most other sump pumps, a battery-powered pump operates by a float switch. In cases where this is used as a backup system (most common), that float switch would be located at a higher point than the one that would turn on the primary pump.

Battery-Powered Pump Advantages

  • Can Operate During Power Outages -- The primary pump can lose power during power outages, blown fuses, or when someone unplugs the pump and forgets to plug it back in.

  • Can Operate During Pump Failure -- A battery backup sump pup is a second line of defense when a primary sump pump overheats, becomes clogged, or experiences some other mechanical failure.

  • Can Assist During Heavy Water Volumes -- Unusually high volumes of water can cause a primary sump pump to be overwhelmed. A battery backup system can kick on during these times to give that much-needed extra boost of power.

  • Possible Compatibility With Alarm System -- Some battery backup sump pumps can be connected to home alarm systems, notifying you when they're in operation so you can respond as soon as possible.

Battery-Powered Pump Disadvantages

  • Low Pumping Capacity -- Like water-powered sump pumps, battery backup pumps tend to operate at a lower capacity than a primary pump system. If you have heavy rains or a high water volume, these systems may become overwhelmed.

  • Limited Operating Life -- These pumps operate on a limited lifespan -- one that varies drastically based on the battery's quality and capacity, and especially on the volume of water that is flooding into the sump pit.

"Floor Sucker" Pump Systems

A floor sucker sump pump

This kind of pump is often used by contractors and homeowners as an emergency option to eliminate water before installing a better system.

The pump sits on the floor, "sucking" water from the basement out through a discharge line.

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How "Floor Sucker" Pumps Work

These pump systems are used directly on the floor -- with no sump pit or perimeter drain necessary. They simply plug in and run, sucking most of the water off a basement floor in a space that's already flooded. They typically do not turn on and off automatically, so manual operation and supervision will often be needed each time the space floods.

"Floor Sucker" Pump Advantages

  • Requires No Sump Pit or French Drain -- "Floor Suckers" are ready to work immediately, and sit directly on the basement floor as they operate. You will not need to install a perimeter drain or sump pit.

  • No Installation Time -- Because these systems can be used easily and immediately, they are a great option for emergency use, or to clear out flooded waters before installing a different, more permanent system.

"Floor Sucker" Pump Disadvantages

  • Does Not Stop Flooding -- This system can only be used after your basement is flooded by more than 1/8" of water. Likewise, this system will not be able to remove all water on a basement floor.

  • Low Capacity -- These are cheap, low-end sump pump systems that will not be able to handle high volumes of water -- and they're not designed for long-lasting operation.

  • Loud Operation -- This is a loud system! The pump operation, sucking sounds of the water removal process, and improvised discharge line will all make for a noisy, disruptive job.

We Install Patented Sump Pump Systems!

At Basement Systems, we provide complete, patented sump pump systems that are ideal for creating and maintaining a dry, usable basement. Our systems, complete with a full-perimeter drainage system, can be installed in your home in one, perhaps two days.

Whether your home is in Canada, the United States, or the United Kingdom, our locally owned and operated dealers are here to help you! To get in contact with your local experts and schedule a free sump pump installation quote, contact us by phone or e-mail today!

Each free quote includes an on-site inspection and measurement from one of our professionals. We'll explain what caused the issue, answer any questions you may have, and make recommendations about the best options for your unique situation. We'll also work with you to create a customized basement system that accomplishes everything you'd like for that space.

As an added courtesy, we like to send along a copy of our full-color basement book -- Basement Waterproofing Science. This is a powerful reference tool that's packed with everything you need to know about waterproofing your home -- including details about our warranted products and services. Contact us today to get started!

Pedestal Pump Lifespan

Pedestal sump pumps are designed as inexpensive, mass-produced systems. Often, they're designed double-layered engine casing that retains more heat than a single casing would.

This, combined with the fact that pedestal sump pumps are not able to be immersed in cooling water, tends to make the engines overheat and prematurely break down.

Pedestal Pump Reliability

Pedestal sump pumps have been raised high out of the water. Like all sump pumps, they vibrate quite a bit during operation.

The vibrations caused by an operation pedestal sump pump will cause the system to "wander" into he pit. If the pump begins to wander to close tot he edges, the switch responsible for turning the system on and off may become jammed. This will either prevent the system from turning on, or prevent it from turning off, which will eventually lead to overheating.

Pedestal Pump Capacity

Pedestal sump pumps are more powerful than battery-powered systems, floor suckers, and water-powered sump pumps. They are not nearly as strong as submersible systems.

While higher in capacity than many of the featured models, these pumps are low-end in comparison to the pumping power of a submersible system. In many cases, they prove not strong enough to keep up with the water volumes necessary to maintain a dry basement.

Pedestal Sump Pump Noise

Because pedestal sump pumps are unable to be submerged in water, they will not be able to be installed within the sump pump liner.

This means that they must run while suspended about a foot off the floor inside your basement. The operating noise will be excessively loud. The open sump pit will begin to collect debris from the basement floor, while odors and humidity rise out of it.

Pedestal Pump Lifetime Cost

Generally speaking, pedestal sump pumps are more expensive than water-powered sump pumps, "floor suckers" and battery powered sump pumps, but they are generally less expensive than submersible pump systems.

However, these systems are notorious for breaking down early on in life. You can expect a submersible system, and even a water-powered system, outlast a pedestal sump pump. This makes pedestal pumps a poor investment.

Submersible Sump Pump Lifespan

Submersible systems are available in a wide variety of quality and designs, and are the most common type of sump pump system used. Submersible systems are usually higher quality than other models of sump pumps -- in part because of their ability to disperse heat in the water around them as they pump.

The highest quality submersible systems are designed with a cast-iron engine casing and a liner that is neither too small or too large. A too-small liner will cause the pump to empty the sump pit too quickly, forcing it to shut on and off repeatedly. A too-large liner will also tend to be too deep, which makes your sump pump system discharge more water than is needed to keep your basement dry.

Submersible Pump Reliability

Submersible systems are usually able to outlive many generations of pedestal sump pumps. When serviced and maintained properly, they've been known to last for operate for many years without failure.

The best sump pump systems have no screen on the intake (which can clog easily). They should also include a durable plastic liner that includes a pump stand. The pump stand will keep the system off the bottom of the liner, where dirt and debris tend to settle.

Submersible Pump Capacity

Submersible pumps are a more heavy-duty, high-capacity option than comparable systems that use other designs.

Bear in mind that while submersible systems are more powerful, it's important to match the power of your system to the job needed. A pump that is too powerful for the liner it's in will turn on and off repeatedly. A system that is too small for the volume of water it'll need to pump, or too small to handle the large drainage area, will fail to keep the basement dry.

Submersible Sump Pump Noise

All sump pumps make at least a little noise, but submersible pumps are the quietest pumps available.

The quietest submersible sump pumps include a liner with an airtight lid, as well as rubber grommets around pipe and wire entrances. The discharge lines should also be large and straight, so that the sump pump isn't trying to noisily force water through narrow pipes.

Submersible Pump Lifetime Cost

The price tag for a single submersible sump pump is higher than other models on the market.

However, a good argument can be made for the quality and long life of submersible pumps. A submersible pump will outlast all other designs, bringing you the best value for your investment.

Water-Powered Sump Pump Lifespan

Water-powered sump pumps are a long-lasting sump pump option that outlasts typical pedestal pumps and "floor sucker" models by a large margin.

When used as a backup system for a submersible sump pump, a water-powered sump pumps can be an appropriate part of an effective basement waterproofing system.

Water-Powered Pump Reliability

While water-powered pumps are long-lasting, they are unfortunately one of the less reliable options for waterproofing a basement.

This type of pump relies on your home's water pressure to maintain its proper operation. If your home has low water pressure, your pump will not operate at full strength. If you are powered by well water, then your system may shut down during power outages.

Water-Powered Sump Capacity

Water-powered sump pumps are, unfortunately, one of the lowest-capacity pump systems available on the market.

Because they are dependent on your home's water pressure to run, they can discharge up to 3-5 gallons of usable water from your plumbing system for every gallon of groundwater that's pumped away. During heavy flooding, they are often overwhelmed, resulting in a flood. It's also important to note that the "puddle" created in your yard will be several times larger from the discharged plumbing water.

Water-Powered Sump Noise

Water-powered sump pumps are among the quietest systems on the market- especially when compared to pedestal pumps or the noisy "floor sucker" models.

To ensure the maximum in noise reduction, install discharge and intake lines that are large enough for the water to be pumped through easily -- and minimize the number of 90-degree angles in the system. An airtight lid should also be installed on the sump pump liner.

Water-Powered Sump Pump System Lifetime Cost

Water-powered sump pumps last longer than floor suckers, battery-powered systems, and pedestal pumps. They don't usually last as long as submersible systems.

At a lower cost, they are a better value than many sump pump models. They use no electricity -- however, they do use 3-5 gallons of water for each gallon of groundwater discharged.

Battery-Powered Pump Lifespan

A battery powered sump pump has two potential sources of failure -- the sump pump itself, and the loss of battery life. Either one can lead to a flooded basement.

Some battery systems have a drastically longer "shelf life" than others. A solid battery system will not lose its charge while sitting on the basement floor, and should have a pumping capacity of about 12,000 gallons on a brand new battery.

Battery-Powered Pump Reliability

There are a wide variety of different models, makes, and designs for battery backup systems, and the reliability varies drastically from model to model.

With battery-powered systems, you tend to get what you pay for. Take caution in selecting an inexpensive or generic model. Do some online research on the quality of the system before purchasing.

Battery-Powered Pump Capacity

Battery powered pumps tend to be lower capacity than pedestal pumps and submersible systems. They are often higher capacity then floor sucker models.

A higher-capacity system should be your goal when choosing a backup system, as many power outages occur during storms and heavy rains, when water volumes are highest. A great system should be able to pump out about 2,000 gallons per hour.

Battery-Powered Pump Noise

Battery-powered systems are available in both submersible and pedestal pump designs. Pedestal battery-powered systems are much louder during operation than submersible systems.

Many battery-powered backup systems are designed to sound an alarm when in operation to let you know that they're running. Others can connect to home alarm systems -- so you get a phone call when they're in operation.

Battery-Powered Pump Lifetime Cost

The lifetime cost of a battery-powered sump pump varies dramatically based on the quality and design of the model you choose.

The pump unit of a high-quality battery-powered system should last 3-5 years before replacement is recommended. The battery component should be tested after 3 years, with replacement usually recommended after 5 years.

"Floor Sucker" Pump Lifespan

A "floor sucker" sump pump will typically not be used often enough to run out its lifespan because they are only used as an emergency option to pump out water in an a basement that already has significant flooding.

A floor sucker cannot compete with a normal pump system when it comes to actual hours of operation, and they should not be counted on to last during heavy flooding volumes, when you need them the most.

"Floor Sucker" Pump Reliability

A flood sucker is only turned on when the basement floods, making them the least reliable way to maintain a dry basement.

Even when a "floor sucker" is operating, it cannot remove all of the water present in your basement. A 1/8" layer of water, at least, will remain on the basement floor after the pump turns off.

"Floor Sucker" Capacity

"Floor Suckers" are not known to be powerful, high-capacity sump pump systems.

During significant floods and heavy rains, these pumps are likely to be overwhelmed by flooding water, and may fight to keep up with water volumes.

"Floor Sucker" Noise

These pumps are the noisiest of all the common systems -- and are even louder than pedestal-mounted pumps.

Floor suckers operate directly on the floor of your basement, usually discharging water through a common garden hose. They literally suck the water from the floor, creating noise from the motor, suction, and through the discharge line (garden hose).

"Floor Sucker" Lifetime Cost

"Floor Suckers" the least expensive sump pumps on the market. They install with no need to create a sump pit or drainage channel, making them fast and inexpensive to install.

However, if you're paying to keep your basement dry, you've come to the wrong place. These are notoriously low-end pumps that can't keep up with heavy rains, and they will never last long.